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Context

<<
VM
3503*
HRU
>>

Interpretation

- Interpretation partial remains of infant cranium in disturbed grave
- Interpreted by
  - Victoria Whitton
- Interpreted on 19-6-2009

Stratigraphic Relationships

- VM_2898
  Cuts
- VM_3504
  Covers
- Edit
- VM_3503
- Fills
  VM_3505
- Edit

Site Photo

Site Photo VM_672

Description

Definitionpartial infant cranium south of 2413 and east of 2041
Excavation Techniquesmall tools
Type of Graveearth
Type of Grave Covernone
OrientationW-E
State of Conservationpoor
Conditionpoor
Descriptionpartial shile skeleton in supine position, E-W orientatoin, half of cranium and temporal remain, grave disturbed both by later cemetery activity and 2008-2009 activity
Observationsno finds
Period
Phase
Associated Findsnone
Stratigraphic Reliabilitygood

Sex- Diagnostic Criteriachild
Age- Diagnostic Criteriasize
Nature of disturbancelater graves

Position

Position of skeleton
- Supine
Ligaments: Temporo-Mandibolare
- absent
Ligaments: Cranio-Atlante
- absent
Ligaments: Atlante-Epistrofeo
- absent
Ligaments: Epistrofeo-C3
- absent

Position of Craniumupright
Limbs: Upper (sx)absent
Limbs: Hand (sx)absent
Limbs: Upper (dx)absent
Limbs: Hand (dx)absent
Limbs: Lower (sx)absent
Limbs: Lower (dx)absent
Observationsvery few remains

Articulation

Cervical column
- absent
Distal part of the hand (sx)
- absent
Distal part of the hand (dx)
- absent
Distal part of the foot (sx)
- absent
Distal part of the foot (dx)
- absent
Scapula-humerus joint (sx)
- absent
Scapula-humerus joint (dx)
- absent
Atlanto-occipital
- absent
Lumbar column
- absent
Lumbar-sacrum
- absent
Sacrum-iliac (sx)
- absent
Sacrum-iliac (dx)
- absent
Knee-cap (sx)
- absent
Knee-cap (dx)
- absent
Anklebones (sx)
- absent
Anklebones (dx)
- absent
Tarsals (sx)
- absent
Tarsals (dx)
- absent

Decomposition and Compression

Opening of the thoraxN/A
Sunken sternumN/A
PelvisN/A
Knee-capsN/A
AnklebonesN/A
Verticalization of clavicleN/A
Oblique scapulaN/A
Medial rotation of humerusN/A
Lateral rotation of femurN/A
Bones significantly disturbed by depositional processesN/A
Cause of compressionN/A

Decomposition
- In full space

Isotope Analysis

Basic Information

Definitionpartial infant cranium south of 2413 and east of 2041

Tomb

Tomb VM_T244
- burial

Geophoto

Geophoto VM_271

Record Details

Director
- Lisa Fentress
Supervisor
- Cori Fenwick
Date of Excavation
Issued to Cori Fenwick
Issued on 19-6-2009

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ARK

Fentress, E., Goodson, C., Maiuro, M., Andrews, M., Dufton, J.A. (eds.) 2016. Villa Magna: an Imperial Estate and its Legacies. Excavations 2006–2010. British School at Rome, Rome.

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